Patient Guide
Download a printable version of this guide to share with your physician or keep for reference.
↓ Download PDF
Patient Guide · Cardiac Ultrasound

Your Echocardiogram:
What to Expect

A complete guide to preparing for your echocardiogram — everything from what to wear to what happens during the scan, and what your results will tell you.

ARDMS Certified Sonographer
ASE Member — Echo Standards
IAC Accredited — Echo & Vascular
Board-Certified Cardiologist Review

Step by Step:
What to Expect

Many patients have never had this type of scan before. Here is exactly what will happen — no surprises.

Completely painless and non-invasive. Ultrasound uses sound waves — no radiation, no needles, no discomfort. Most patients find the experience relaxing.

01

You arrive and check in

Check in and complete any intake paperwork. You will be shown to a private, quiet exam room.

02

You change and get comfortable

You will be asked to undress from the waist up and lie on a comfortable exam table on your left side.

03

Electrodes are placed on your chest

Small adhesive electrodes are placed to monitor your heart rhythm during the scan. This is painless.

04

Gel is applied and imaging begins

A small amount of warm gel is applied to your chest. The sonographer gently moves a handheld probe across different areas of your chest to capture images from multiple angles.

05

The scan is completed

The entire imaging process takes approximately 45 minutes. The sonographer focuses on capturing high-quality images. You will hear sounds — this is the Doppler measuring blood flow.

06

You receive your results

A board-certified cardiologist reviews your images and prepares your report. You receive it within 24–48 hours via secure email.

Key Terms in
Your Results

Your cardiologist report is written in plain language, but here are the specific measurements and terms you may encounter — and exactly what they mean.

Ejection Fraction (EF)

The percentage of blood pumped out with each heartbeat. Normal range: 55–70%. Values below 40% indicate significant heart failure concern.

Diastolic Function

How well your heart relaxes and fills with blood between beats. Graded normal, mildly abnormal, moderately abnormal, or severely abnormal.

Valve Findings

Each valve is assessed for stenosis (narrowing) and regurgitation (leaking), graded mild, moderate, or severe.

Wall Motion

Each segment of the heart muscle is assessed for normal contraction. Abnormal motion can indicate prior heart attack or reduced blood supply.

Chamber Dimensions

Size measurements of all four chambers compared to normal reference ranges for your sex and body size.

Pericardial Effusion

Whether fluid is present around the heart. Small amounts may be normal; moderate or large requires follow-up.

What Happens
After Your Results

Your report will clearly state whether follow-up is needed and how urgently. Here is what each outcome typically means.

Normal findings

No significant abnormalities. Share your report with your primary care physician. Consider repeat screening in 1–3 years based on your risk profile.

Mild findings

Minor findings that warrant monitoring. Your report will specify follow-up timing and any lifestyle recommendations.

Moderate findings

Clinically significant findings requiring physician review. Your report will indicate appropriate urgency.

Significant findings

Findings requiring prompt evaluation. We will contact you directly in addition to delivering your report.

Book Your Echocardiogram
Today

No referral needed. $397 all-inclusive. Results from a board-certified cardiologist within 24–48 hours.